ECE 454/554 Topics in Bioelectrics
(elective) - Fall 2009 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering -
PRELIMINARY SYLLABUS - |
Meeting Time
and Location: KAUF 213, MW
3:00 – 4:15 pm Prerequisites/Corequisites: MATH 212 or equivalent, PHYS232 or
equivalent Course
description: A one-semster course covering the electrical properties of
cells and tissues as well as the use of electricity and magnetism in the
diagnosis and treatment of disease. Typical topics to be covered include
Electrocardiography, cardiac pacing, defibrillation, electrotherapy,
electroporation, electrotherapy in wound healing. In addition, ultrashort electrical pulses for intracellular
manipulation and the application of plasmas to biological systems will be
covered. Required
Texts: J. Malmivuo
and R. Plonsey, Bioelectromagnetism:
Principles and Applications of Bioelectric and Biomagnetic
Fields, Oxford University Press, New York, NY 1995, free online-edition: www.bem.fi/book/ Recommended References:
Instructors: Juergen F. Kolb jkolb@odu.edu,
757-683-2414 (off-campus), 757-683-4493 (campus), office
hours: MW 9-3 (231F Kaufman Hall) Grading
Policy: ECE454: 3 on par tests (including final)
ECE 545: 3 on par tests (75%), 1
term paper (25%)
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Topics: |
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Period |
Topic |
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1 |
Aug 31 |
Electrical Properties of Cells, Tissues, Organs –
Overview, Introduction and History: Phenomena and Mechanisms, Diagnostic and
Therapeutic Applications |
2 |
Sep 02 |
Biological and
Engineering Fundamentals: Morphology and Physiology of Cells, Biological
Membranes, Tissues and Organs, Excitable and Non-Excitable Cells |
- |
Sep 07 |
LABOR DAY
HOLIDAY |
3 |
Sep 09 |
Biological and
Engineering Fundamentals: Electric Circuits and Signals; Circuit
Representation of Cells; Electrically Small vs
Large Cells |
4 |
Sep 14 |
Bulk
Dielectric Characteristic of Cells and Tissues: Permittivity, Conductivity; Dielectric
Spectroscopy, Electrophoresis, Applications for Cancer Diagnostics |
5 |
Sep 16 |
Electrical
Properties of Cell Membranes: Resting Potential, Nemst
Equation, Ion Flow (Channels, Gates, Pumps), Goldman-Hodgkin-Katz Equation |
6 |
Sep 21 |
Active
Behavior of Cell Membranes: Action Potential, Nerve Conduction,
Hodgkin-Huxley Membrane Model, Experimental Approaches: Patch-Clamp |
7 |
Sep 23 |
Modeling
of Electric Cell Characteristics: Equivalent Circuit Models, Electronic
Modeling of Excitable Tissue (Lewis Model) |
8 |
Sep 28 |
Electronic
Modeling of Cell Membranes: Axon Cable Models, Modeling Approaches:
Distributed Circuit Models, Molecular Dynamics Simulations |
9 |
Sep 30 |
TEST #1 |
10 |
Oct 05 |
Functional Electric
Stimulation: Electrotherapy of Muscles and Nerve Fibers |
11 |
Oct 07 |
Electrotherapy
in Wound Healing |
- |
Oct 12 |
FALL HOLIDAYS |
12 |
Oct 14 |
Anatomy and Physiology of the Heart |
13 |
Oct 19 |
Electrical Activity and Activation of the Heart |
14 |
Oct 21 |
Theoretical Methods of Analyzing Volume Sources, forward/inverse
problem, Miller-Geselowitz Model, Einthoven
triangle, Gabor-Nelson Theorem |
15 |
Oct 26 |
The Normal and Abnormal EKG |
16 |
Oct 28 |
Cardiac Pacing, Cardiac Defibrillation |
17 |
Nov 02 |
Electrical Accidents and Injuries |
18 |
Nov 04 |
TEST #2 |
19 |
Nov 09 |
Electrically Induced Interactions with Cells and Tissues: Plasma,
Microwaves/RF-Stimulation, ‘Long’ vs ‘Short’ Pulsed
Electric Fields, Magnetic Stimulation, ELF-Effects |
20 |
Nov 11 |
Health Effects from Cell Phones and other Radiofrequency Transmitters |
21 |
Nov 16 |
Plasma-Cell Interactions and Applications |
22 |
Nov 18 |
Plasmamedicine |
23 |
Nov 23 |
‘Long” Pulsed Electric Fields – Electroporation |
24 |
Nov 25 |
THANKSGIVING HOLIDAYS |
25 |
Nov 30 |
Electroporation: Applications for ‘Drug Delivery, Gene Therapy |
26 |
Dec 02 |
Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields – Intracellular Electroeffects |
27 |
Dec 07 |
Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields: Cancer Therapies, Wound Healing |
28 |
Dec 09 |
Picosecond
High Voltage Pulses for Therapy and Diagnostic |
29 |
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TEST #3
(Final) |